Convert files to utf-8 for indexing (#7814)
* Convert files to utf-8 for indexing * Move utf8 functions to modules/base * Bump repoIndexerLatestVersion to 3 * Add tests for base/encoding.go * Changes to pass gosimple * Move UTF8 funcs into new modules/charset package
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13 changed files with 371 additions and 166 deletions
152
modules/charset/charset.go
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152
modules/charset/charset.go
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// Copyright 2014 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package charset
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import (
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"unicode/utf8"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
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"github.com/gogits/chardet"
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"golang.org/x/net/html/charset"
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"golang.org/x/text/transform"
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)
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// UTF8BOM is the utf-8 byte-order marker
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var UTF8BOM = []byte{'\xef', '\xbb', '\xbf'}
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// ToUTF8WithErr converts content to UTF8 encoding
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func ToUTF8WithErr(content []byte) (string, error) {
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charsetLabel, err := DetectEncoding(content)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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} else if charsetLabel == "UTF-8" {
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return string(RemoveBOMIfPresent(content)), nil
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}
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encoding, _ := charset.Lookup(charsetLabel)
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if encoding == nil {
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return string(content), fmt.Errorf("Unknown encoding: %s", charsetLabel)
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}
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// If there is an error, we concatenate the nicely decoded part and the
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// original left over. This way we won't lose data.
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result, n, err := transform.Bytes(encoding.NewDecoder(), content)
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if err != nil {
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result = append(result, content[n:]...)
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}
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result = RemoveBOMIfPresent(result)
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return string(result), err
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}
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// ToUTF8WithFallback detects the encoding of content and coverts to UTF-8 if possible
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func ToUTF8WithFallback(content []byte) []byte {
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charsetLabel, err := DetectEncoding(content)
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if err != nil || charsetLabel == "UTF-8" {
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return RemoveBOMIfPresent(content)
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}
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encoding, _ := charset.Lookup(charsetLabel)
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if encoding == nil {
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return content
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}
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// If there is an error, we concatenate the nicely decoded part and the
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// original left over. This way we won't lose data.
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result, n, err := transform.Bytes(encoding.NewDecoder(), content)
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if err != nil {
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return append(result, content[n:]...)
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}
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return RemoveBOMIfPresent(result)
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}
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// ToUTF8 converts content to UTF8 encoding and ignore error
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func ToUTF8(content string) string {
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res, _ := ToUTF8WithErr([]byte(content))
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return res
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}
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// ToUTF8DropErrors makes sure the return string is valid utf-8; attempts conversion if possible
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func ToUTF8DropErrors(content []byte) []byte {
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charsetLabel, err := DetectEncoding(content)
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if err != nil || charsetLabel == "UTF-8" {
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return RemoveBOMIfPresent(content)
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}
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encoding, _ := charset.Lookup(charsetLabel)
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if encoding == nil {
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return content
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}
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// We ignore any non-decodable parts from the file.
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// Some parts might be lost
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var decoded []byte
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decoder := encoding.NewDecoder()
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idx := 0
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for {
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result, n, err := transform.Bytes(decoder, content[idx:])
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decoded = append(decoded, result...)
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if err == nil {
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break
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}
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decoded = append(decoded, ' ')
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idx = idx + n + 1
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if idx >= len(content) {
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break
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}
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}
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return RemoveBOMIfPresent(decoded)
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}
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// RemoveBOMIfPresent removes a UTF-8 BOM from a []byte
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func RemoveBOMIfPresent(content []byte) []byte {
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if len(content) > 2 && bytes.Equal(content[0:3], UTF8BOM) {
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return content[3:]
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}
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return content
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}
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// DetectEncoding detect the encoding of content
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func DetectEncoding(content []byte) (string, error) {
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if utf8.Valid(content) {
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log.Debug("Detected encoding: utf-8 (fast)")
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return "UTF-8", nil
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}
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textDetector := chardet.NewTextDetector()
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var detectContent []byte
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if len(content) < 1024 {
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// Check if original content is valid
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if _, err := textDetector.DetectBest(content); err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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times := 1024 / len(content)
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detectContent = make([]byte, 0, times*len(content))
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for i := 0; i < times; i++ {
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detectContent = append(detectContent, content...)
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}
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} else {
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detectContent = content
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}
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result, err := textDetector.DetectBest(detectContent)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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// FIXME: to properly decouple this function the fallback ANSI charset should be passed as an argument
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if result.Charset != "UTF-8" && len(setting.Repository.AnsiCharset) > 0 {
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log.Debug("Using default AnsiCharset: %s", setting.Repository.AnsiCharset)
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return setting.Repository.AnsiCharset, err
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}
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log.Debug("Detected encoding: %s", result.Charset)
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return result.Charset, err
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}
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191
modules/charset/charset_test.go
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191
modules/charset/charset_test.go
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// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package charset
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import (
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"testing"
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"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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)
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func TestRemoveBOMIfPresent(t *testing.T) {
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res := RemoveBOMIfPresent([]byte{0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte{0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba}, res)
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res = RemoveBOMIfPresent([]byte{0xef, 0xbb, 0xbf, 0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte{0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba}, res)
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}
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func TestToUTF8WithErr(t *testing.T) {
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var res string
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var err error
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0x41, 0x42, 0x43})
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assert.Equal(t, "ABC", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, "áéíóú", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0xef, 0xbb, 0xbf, 0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, "áéíóú", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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// This test FAILS
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0xF1, 0x6F, 0x73})
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assert.Equal(t, "Hola, así cómo ños", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0x07, 0xA4, 0x6F, 0x73})
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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assert.Regexp(t, "^Hola, así cómo", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0x81, 0xA4, 0x6F, 0x73})
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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assert.Regexp(t, "^Hola, así cómo", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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// Japanese (Shift-JIS)
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0x93, 0xFA, 0x91, 0xAE, 0x94, 0xE9, 0x82, 0xBC, 0x82, 0xB5, 0x82, 0xBF, 0x82, 0xE3, 0x81, 0x42})
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assert.Equal(t, "日属秘ぞしちゅ。", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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res, err = ToUTF8WithErr([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00})
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assert.Equal(t, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", res)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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}
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func TestToUTF8WithFallback(t *testing.T) {
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res := ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0x41, 0x42, 0x43})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("ABC"), res)
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res = ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("áéíóú"), res)
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res = ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0xef, 0xbb, 0xbf, 0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("áéíóú"), res)
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res = ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0xF1, 0x6F, 0x73})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("Hola, así cómo ños"), res)
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minmatch := []byte("Hola, así cómo ")
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res = ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0x07, 0xA4, 0x6F, 0x73})
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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assert.Equal(t, minmatch, res[0:len(minmatch)])
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res = ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0x81, 0xA4, 0x6F, 0x73})
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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assert.Equal(t, minmatch, res[0:len(minmatch)])
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// Japanese (Shift-JIS)
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res = ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0x93, 0xFA, 0x91, 0xAE, 0x94, 0xE9, 0x82, 0xBC, 0x82, 0xB5, 0x82, 0xBF, 0x82, 0xE3, 0x81, 0x42})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("日属秘ぞしちゅ。"), res)
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res = ToUTF8WithFallback([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, res)
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}
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func TestToUTF8(t *testing.T) {
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res := ToUTF8("ABC")
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assert.Equal(t, "ABC", res)
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res = ToUTF8("áéíóú")
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assert.Equal(t, "áéíóú", res)
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// With utf-8 BOM
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res = ToUTF8("\ufeffáéíóú")
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assert.Equal(t, "áéíóú", res)
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res = ToUTF8("Hola, así cómo ños")
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assert.Equal(t, "Hola, así cómo ños", res)
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res = ToUTF8("Hola, así cómo \x07ños")
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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assert.Regexp(t, "^Hola, así cómo", res)
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// This test FAILS
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// res = ToUTF8("Hola, así cómo \x81ños")
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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// assert.Regexp(t, "^Hola, así cómo", res)
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// Japanese (Shift-JIS)
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res = ToUTF8("\x93\xFA\x91\xAE\x94\xE9\x82\xBC\x82\xB5\x82\xBF\x82\xE3\x81\x42")
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assert.Equal(t, "日属秘ぞしちゅ。", res)
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res = ToUTF8("\x00\x00\x00\x00")
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assert.Equal(t, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", res)
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}
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func TestToUTF8DropErrors(t *testing.T) {
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res := ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0x41, 0x42, 0x43})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("ABC"), res)
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res = ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("áéíóú"), res)
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res = ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0xef, 0xbb, 0xbf, 0xc3, 0xa1, 0xc3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xad, 0xc3, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xba})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("áéíóú"), res)
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res = ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0xF1, 0x6F, 0x73})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("Hola, así cómo ños"), res)
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minmatch := []byte("Hola, así cómo ")
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res = ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0x07, 0xA4, 0x6F, 0x73})
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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assert.Equal(t, minmatch, res[0:len(minmatch)])
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res = ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0x48, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x61, 0x2C, 0x20, 0x61, 0x73, 0xED, 0x20, 0x63, 0xF3, 0x6D, 0x6F, 0x20, 0x81, 0xA4, 0x6F, 0x73})
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// Do not fail for differences in invalid cases, as the library might change the conversion criteria for those
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assert.Equal(t, minmatch, res[0:len(minmatch)])
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// Japanese (Shift-JIS)
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res = ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0x93, 0xFA, 0x91, 0xAE, 0x94, 0xE9, 0x82, 0xBC, 0x82, 0xB5, 0x82, 0xBF, 0x82, 0xE3, 0x81, 0x42})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte("日属秘ぞしちゅ。"), res)
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res = ToUTF8DropErrors([]byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00})
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assert.Equal(t, []byte{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, res)
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}
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func TestDetectEncoding(t *testing.T) {
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testSuccess := func(b []byte, expected string) {
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encoding, err := DetectEncoding(b)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, expected, encoding)
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}
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// utf-8
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b := []byte("just some ascii")
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testSuccess(b, "UTF-8")
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// utf-8-sig: "hey" (with BOM)
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b = []byte{0xef, 0xbb, 0xbf, 0x68, 0x65, 0x79}
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testSuccess(b, "UTF-8")
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// utf-16: "hey<accented G>"
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b = []byte{0xff, 0xfe, 0x68, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x79, 0x00, 0xf4, 0x01}
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testSuccess(b, "UTF-16LE")
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// iso-8859-1: d<accented e>cor<newline>
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b = []byte{0x44, 0xe9, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x0a}
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encoding, err := DetectEncoding(b)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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// due to a race condition in `chardet` library, it could either detect
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// "ISO-8859-1" or "IS0-8859-2" here. Technically either is correct, so
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// we accept either.
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assert.Contains(t, encoding, "ISO-8859")
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setting.Repository.AnsiCharset = "placeholder"
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testSuccess(b, "placeholder")
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// invalid bytes
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b = []byte{0xfa}
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_, err = DetectEncoding(b)
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assert.Error(t, err)
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}
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